In this unit the following letters are introduced.
You can click on the name of the letter to hear it pronounced.
daal
Final
Medial
Initial
Independent
ـد
ـد
د
د
dhaal
Final
Medial
Initial
Independent
ـذ
ـذ
ذ
ذ
´alif maqṣuura
Final
Medial
Initial
Independent
ـى
ى
You also learned the ´alif madda symbol,
which is sometimes used to indicate a long aa vowel:
´alif madda
ــٰـ
Vocabulary
The following are the new words introduced in this unit.
You will need to know them to complete some of the exercises
in this unit and those in the following units.
Click on the word to listen.
هــٰذا
haadhaa ‘this (masc.)’
هــٰذِهِ
haadhihi‘this (fem.)’
ذٰلِكَ
dhaalika‘that (masc.)’
تِلْكَ
tilka‘that (fem.)’
الله
’al-laah‘God, Allah’
ما
maa‘what’
وَلَد
walad‘boy’
اَلْكُوَيْت
’al-kuwayt‘Kuwait’
يَد
yad‘hand (fem.)’
لَذيذ
ladhiidh‘delicious’
دُكّان
dukkaan‘shop’
مَكْتَب
maktab‘office’
Note the contrast between these two words you have learned:
ما
maa‘what’
ماء
maa´‘water’
You also learned to read the following women's names:
هُدى
hudaa‘Huda’
نُهى
nuhaa‘Nuha’
مُنى
munaa‘Mona’
Exercises
The following is a selection of the exercises from this unit:
5-A, 5-G.
Exercise 5-A.
Read aloud the following words containing a daal
or a dhaal. Click on the word to listen.
1.
ذَهَبْنا
2.
نَدِيم
3.
ذُهُون
4.
وَدود
5.
وُلِدْتُ
6.
هُدْهُد
Exercise 5-G.
Read and translate the following phrases and sentences.
Diacritics have been used sparingly.